When you feel that sharp pain when biting into something, it could mean that you’ve developed cracked tooth syndrome. Not only is this painful and inconvenient, but you may face serious oral health problems if you leave it untreated for long enough.
In this blog post, we’ll take an in-depth look at cracked tooth syndrome, from its symptoms and causes to diagnosis options and treatment plans. Learn what to be aware of and how best to treat your mouth so you don’t need to live in pain!
What is Cracked Tooth Syndrome (CTS)?
Have you ever experienced sharp pain when chewing or biting down on food? It could be a sign of Cracked Tooth Syndrome (CTS).
CTS is a condition where a tooth cracks, but not to the extent that it separates into distinct pieces.
This can result from various factors, such as teeth grinding, chewing on hard objects, or even natural wear and tear. The symptoms can vary from sensitivity to temperature extremes to pain when biting and chewing.
In severe cases, a split tooth or vertical root fracture may develop, leading to the need for tooth extraction or root canal treatment. See your dentist as soon as possible if you suspect you have a fractured cusp or notice any tooth cracks.
Causes of Split Tooth Syndrome
Cracked tooth syndrome is a common dental condition that causes intense pain and discomfort. There are many possible causes of this condition, but the most common is a vital posterior tooth with a crack that extends into or below the gum line. This type of crack can be caused by grinding or clenching the teeth or from biting down too hard on something. Another possible cause of cracked tooth syndrome is acute periodontal disease. This condition affects the teeth and gums and can cause the teeth to become weakened, making them more prone to cracking and breaking. It’s important to consult with a dental professional if you’re experiencing symptoms of cracked tooth syndrome, as they can evaluate your dental history and treat the tooth accordingly.
Who is at Risk for Developing CTS
Cracked teeth can happen to anyone, but some people are at a higher risk of developing this tooth condition. The likelihood of developing cracked tooth syndrome depends on various factors such as age, grinding or clenching habits, and previous dental work.
Incomplete tooth fractures are common, especially when the structure has weakened over time. These fractures may not always be visible to the naked eye, but dental professionals can use specific tools to reveal fracture lines.
People with an abnormal dental arch or bite may also be more susceptible to cracked teeth due to uneven biting pressure distribution. You must visit your dentist regularly to keep your teeth healthy and avoid developing cracked tooth syndrome or other dental conditions.
Symptoms of a Tooth Fracture
Cracked tooth syndrome is when a tooth is broken or fractured, but the damage is not immediately visible. It can cause atypical facial pain and discomfort, making it difficult to chew or even speak. Identifying the signs and symptoms of cracked tooth syndrome early on is essential to avoid further damage. Here are the common symptoms of the condition:
- Pain while chewing or biting: It could be a sign of cracked tooth syndrome if you experience sharp pain while biting down or chewing. The pain may also be triggered by consuming hot or cold food and drinks, ranging from mild to severe.
- Sensitivity to hot and cold: If you have sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures in a particular tooth, it could be a sign of cracked tooth syndrome. The sensitivity may be mild to severe, usually occurring when you consume hot or cold food and drinks.
- Tooth pain: Tooth pain is a possible symptom of cracked tooth syndrome. The pain is either sharp and sudden or persistent. The pain may be constant or occur spontaneously, extending to the jaw or other areas of your face.
- Gum swelling: Gum swelling around the affected tooth is also a possible symptom of cracked tooth syndrome. The swelling may be mild or severe or accompanied by a toothache.
- Irregularities in the tooth: Cracked teeth may sometimes have irregularities that can be visible to the naked eye. These can include discolouration, cracks, or chips on the tooth’s surface. Minor cracks may not be visible and only be detected by a dentist.
The Difference Between Minor Tooth Fractures and More Serious Ones
When it comes to fractures in our teeth, not all are created equal. Enamel cracks, for instance, are usually minor and pose little to no threat to your dental health. On the other hand, posterior teeth involving dental caries can lead to more serious fractures, causing gum infections and even tooth decay.
Then there are symptomatic cracked teeth – fractures that cause pain or sensitivity when you consume drinks or food. And if left untreated, these can lead to weakened and affected teeth, making it all the more important to seek dental attention.
Sometimes, a fractured tooth can even be attributed to grinding, something many of us do without realising it. Whether a minor or a more serious fracture, it’s crucial to know the difference and act on it accordingly.
Cracked Tooth Diagnosis and Treatment Options
One of the most painful dental problems is a cracked tooth. However, the diagnosis of cracked tooth syndrome can be difficult to make, so it’s important to seek dental attention as soon as possible.
Early diagnosis is imperative to preventing further damage to the tooth and easing the discomfort of a cracked tooth.
The process usually involves a thorough oral examination, including X-rays and advanced imaging tests like a cone beam CT scan. Using a tooth slooth, a thin plastic instrument that helps identify the specific tooth causing the pain, is also used to pinpoint the problematic tooth.
Once the diagnosis is made, the dentist will discuss cracked tooth treatments with the patient, including installing a dental crown, performing a root canal, or even tooth extraction. With proper diagnosis and treatment, patients can relieve their pain and preserve their natural teeth.
How to Prevent Cracked Tooth Syndrome
Cracked tooth syndrome is a painful and often preventable dental issue. Prevention starts with understanding that a cracked tooth can happen to anyone, no matter their age or dental hygiene. It all depends on the forces that are applied to the tooth and the strength of the tooth itself.
A fracture line can occur due to trauma, biting down on hard foods, or tooth grinding. The molars and premolars are the teeth affected the most by this syndrome. Fortunately, precautions can be taken to avoid cracked tooth syndrome.
Maintaining regular dental check-ups, avoiding chewing on hard objects, and wearing a mouth guard if you suffer from bruxism are essential. By following these simple steps, you can help prevent this painful condition and enjoy healthy teeth for years to come.
When to See a Dentist About CTS
Cracked tooth syndrome is caused by numerous factors, such as pulpal periodontal disease, vertical fractures, fractured planes, and broken teeth. If you are experiencing any pain or discomfort while chewing food, it may be time to visit your dentist.
Sometimes, the symptoms of cracked tooth syndrome may not be visible on the surface of your teeth, but a trained dental professional can use specialised equipment to diagnose the issue. It is always essential to seek treatment as soon as you notice any symptoms to prevent further damage to your teeth. Remember, seeing a dentist regularly can help catch any dental issue before it becomes serious.
Tips from Dentists on How to Manage Pain Related to Cracked Teeth
Dealing with pain related to cracked tooth syndrome can be excruciating. Thankfully, dentists have shared some tips on how to manage the pain effectively.
Schedule a Dental Appointment
The first and most important step in managing the pain of cracked tooth syndrome is to schedule an appointment with your dentist. Your dentist can diagnose and determine the severity of the crack. Depending on the severity, your dentist may recommend dental bonding, a crown, or even a root canal. Your dentist may also prescribe over-the-counter pain relievers for immediate pain relief.
Use Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers
Pain is the most common symptom of cracked tooth syndrome. Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen assist in alleviating tooth pain. It is important to follow the recommended dosage on the label and avoid using them for an extended period without consulting your dentist.
Avoid Hard Foods
Chewing on hard foods can worsen the pain of cracked tooth syndrome. It is best to avoid chewing hard foods and instead opt for soft foods like soup and mashed potatoes that are easier to chew. Chewing on the affected tooth can worsen the pain and cause further damage.
Rinse with Warm Saltwater
Rinse with Warm SaltwaterA warm salt water rinse may help alleviate the pain and inflammation that comes with cracked tooth syndrome. Mix salt in a glass of warm water and swish it in your mouth for several seconds before spitting it out. This can be repeated several times daily to reduce pain and combat tooth decay.
Apply a Cold Compress
A cold compress can provide temporary pain relief by numbing the affected area. Wrap a frozen pack of vegetables or a cold water bottle in a towel and apply it to the outside of your cheek near the cracked tooth. This will help reduce inflammation and numb the area, which can help alleviate pain.
5 Surprising Facts About Cracked Tooth Syndrome You Probably Didn’t Know
While some of the symptoms of cracked tooth syndrome are well-known, many people are unaware of many fascinating facts about the condition. Let’s explore five surprising things you probably didn’t know about cracked tooth syndrome.
1. Cracked Tooth Syndrome Can Affect Any Tooth
Contrary to what many people believe, cracked tooth syndrome can affect any tooth, regardless of its position in your mouth. However, premolar and molar teeth are the most commonly affected due to their location and function. Molars and maxillary premolars are responsible for grinding and chewing food, often exposing them to more stress and pressure than other teeth.
2. Stress and Pressure Are the Leading Causes of Cracked Tooth Syndrome
As mentioned above, cracked tooth syndrome often results from excessive stress and pressure on your teeth. This pressure could be from chewing hard foods, grinding teeth at night, accidents, or even daily wear and tear. Some people are more prone to cracked tooth syndrome due to their lifestyle and diet choices, while others may have a history of dental trauma that puts them at heightened risk.
3. Symptoms May Be Mild and Dismissed
Symptoms of cracked tooth syndrome may not always be immediately noticeable. You may experience mild pain or sensitivity when biting or chewing food, and you might dismiss it as a toothache. Other symptoms include discomfort while drinking hot or cold drinks, swelling of the gum line around the affected tooth, or even sensitivity to pressure on the tooth. If you suspect you have cracked tooth syndrome or experience any of these symptoms, it is essential to seek dental care.
4. Cracked Tooth Syndrome May Require Root Canal Treatment
4. Cracked Tooth Syndrome May Require Root Canal TreatmentIn many cases, dental treatment is required to address symptoms of cracked tooth syndrome.
While some mild cases may demand simple treatment, such as repairing the tooth through bonding or an onlay or a crown, more severe cases often need more invasive therapy or even root canal treatment.
A root canal treatment removes the infected dental pulp inside the tooth, relieving pain and discomfort.
5. Prevention is Better Than Treatment in the Case of Cracked Tooth Syndrome
The best way to deal with cracked tooth syndrome is by taking preventative measures. One effective way to prevent cracked tooth syndrome is by reducing stress or pressure on your teeth, avoiding hard food & objects, and staying on top of dental hygiene practices. It’s essential to get regular dental check-ups to ensure your teeth and oral health are in excellent condition.
In Conclusion
Overall, Cracked Tooth Syndrome is fairly common, and various factors may increase your risk of developing CTS. It is important to be aware of the symptoms, such as tooth pain, sensitivity when eating or drinking sweet things, and pain while biting.
Minor fractures can be managed at home with pain relievers and over-the-counter treatments, but dental check-ups should still take place to get a full diagnosis. To prevent CTS from worsening, it is important to practice good oral hygiene while watching out for teeth grinding and avoiding hard foods that could potentially fracture the tooth.
If you feel like you are showing any of these signs or experiencing extreme dental pain, then make sure to call our emergency Dentist in Adelaide immediately so they can properly treat your cracked tooth. Don’t wait another day — schedule an appointment by calling us on (08) 7078 8263 today to avoid further complications down the line.
Note: Any surgical or invasive procedure carries risks. Before proceeding, you should seek a second opinion from an appropriately qualified health practitioner.
References
Cracked tooth syndrome: Overview of literature – PMC
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4606573/#:~:text=Cracked%20tooth%20syndrome%20may%20be,ligament.%5B1%2C2%5D
Diagnosis of cracked tooth syndrome – PMC
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3467890/
Cracked Tooth Syndrome
https://www.colgate.com/en-us/oral-health/cracked-tooth-syndrome/what-to-know-about-a-cracked-tooth